Core Principles
- Use natural language: Write prompts as if speaking to a person.
- Be specific and iterative: Clearly state the task (summarize, draft, analyze, etc.) and refine with follow-ups.
- Be concise: Short, clear sentences; avoid jargon and unnecessary complexity.
- Make it conversational: Treat prompting as back-and-forth refinement.
- Leverage your documents: Reference files in Drive, Docs, Gmail, etc., for context.
- Ask the AI to improve prompts: Use “Make this a power prompt” to refine.
Pro Tip: Use the AI itself to help you build the best prompt.
Example: “Make this a power prompt: Summarize this 10-page report into bullet points for executives, focusing only on risks, costs, and deadlines.”
Structure of an Effective Prompt
Include up to four elements:
- Persona – define the role (e.g., HR manager, project lead).
- Task – the command or action (summarize, draft, brainstorm).
- Context – relevant details or background.
- Format – specify the desired output style (table, bullet points, paragraphs).
Advanced Techniques
- Break complex requests into smaller prompts for better accuracy.
- Give constraints (e.g., word count, number of options, tone).
- Assign roles to Gemini for creativity and perspective.
- Tailor tone (formal, casual, technical, upbeat, etc.)
- Iterate and rephrase if results don’t fit your needs.
- Review outputs for clarity, accuracy, and relevance before using.
Practical Guidance
- Best prompts average ~21 words with clear context.
- Prompts under 9 words are often too vague.
- Outputs may be unpredictable. Review, refine and validate results.
- Final responsibility lies with you, not the AI. The better your prompt the better your results.